Paradigms and paradoxes: fractional electron charge

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract There is hardly a generic connection between the partial atomic charges, useful concept in chemistry, and “fractionalization” of electron accomplished under extreme experimental conditions solid samples. Nonetheless, there relationship on philosophical level. no information who first introduced charges chemistry. In contrast, physicists whose experiment turned into excitations carrying charge theory provided interpretation received Nobel Prize for their discoveries.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Structural Chemistry

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1572-9001', '1040-0400']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11224-021-01868-x